WHEREIS(1) General Commands Manual WHEREIS(1)
NAME
whereis – locate programs
SYNOPSIS
whereis [-abmqu] [-BM dir ... -f] program ...
DESCRIPTION
The whereis utility checks the standard binary, and manual page
directories for the specified programs, printing out the paths of any it
finds. The supplied program names are first stripped of leading path
name components and any single trailing extension added by gzip(1),
compress(1), or bzip2(1).
The default path searched is the string returned by the sysctl(8) utility
for the “user.cs_path” string, with /usr/libexec and the current user's
$PATH appended. Manual pages are searched by default along the $MANPATH.
The following options are available:
-B Specify directories to search for binaries. Requires the -f
option.
-M Specify directories to search for manual pages. Requires the -f
option.
-a Report all matches instead of only the first of each requested
type.
-b Search for binaries.
-f Delimits the list of directories after the -B, -M, or -S options,
and indicates the beginning of the program list.
-m Search for manual pages.
-q (“quiet”). Suppress the output of the utility name in front of
the normal output line. This can become handy for use in a
backquote substitution of a shell command line, see EXAMPLES.
-u Search for “unusual” entries. A file is said to be unusual if it
does not have at least one entry of each requested type. Only
the name of the unusual entry is printed.
EXAMPLES
The following finds all utilities under /usr/bin that do not have
documentation:
whereis -m -u /usr/bin/*
SEE ALSO
find(1), locate(1), man(1), which(1), sysctl(8)
HISTORY
The whereis utility appeared in 3.0BSD. This version re-implements the
historical functionality that was lost in 4.4BSD.
AUTHORS
This implementation of the whereis command was written by Jörg Wunsch.
BUGS
This re-implementation of the whereis utility is not bug-for-bug
compatible with historical versions. It is believed to be compatible
with the version that was shipping with FreeBSD 2.2 through FreeBSD 4.5
though.
macOS 15.2 August 22, 2002 macOS 15.2