Let’s take the horizontal and vertical lines in the drawing in the book to be the x and y axes, respectively. The equation of the circular boundary, then, is
This is the radius of the thin disk shown in the drawing. The area of the upper and lower surfaces of the disk is \pi x^2 = \pi(r^2 - y^2), its thickness is dy, and its centroid is y from the flat side of the hemisphere. The center of gravity can be calculated through integration:
Last modified: January 22, 2009 at 8:32 PM.